Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Test-Retest Reliability of the Spanish ROWAN Foot Pain Assessment Questionnaire (ROFPAQ-S)

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Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Test-Retest Reliability of the Spanish ROWAN Foot Pain Assessment Questionnaire (ROFPAQ-S)Author(s)
Date
2020Citation
Navarro-Flores, E., Becerro-De-bengoa-vallejo, R., Losa-Iglesias, M.E., Palomo-López, P., López-López, D., Sánchez-Gómez, R., Calvo-Lobo, C. Cross-cultural adaptation and test-retest reliability of the spanish ROWAN foot pain assessment questionnaire (ROFPAQ-S) (2020) Pain Physician, 23 (1), pp. E1-E6.
Abstract
[Abstract] Background: The ROWAN Foot Pain Assessment Questionnaire (ROFPAQ) may be considered as a self-reported health questionnaire with 45 items to measure foot health problems such as foot pain. To date, the ROFPAQ has only been validated into an English-language version. Objectives: Therefore this study aim was to perform the cross-cultural adaptation and test-retest reliability of the Spanish ROFPAQ version (ROFPAQ-S). Study Design: A cross-sectional descriptive study. Settings: Podiatry and physiotherapy clinical centers. Methods: The recommended forward/backward translation protocol was applied for the procedure of translation and cross-cultural adaptation from United Kingdom to Spain. Results: An adequate internal consistency (Cronbach α) was shown for the 3 domains about cognitive (α = 0.763-0.792), affective (α = 0.751-0.801), and sensory (α = 0.741-0.733) subscales, as well as for the total score (α = 0.822-0.813). Good test-retest reliability by intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC [95% confidence interval]) was shown for the total score (ICC = 0.909 [0.850-0.944]), and each domain such as cognitive (ICC = 0.785 [0.648-0.869]), affective (ICC = 0.995 [0.991-0.997]), and sensory (ICC = 0.662 [0.447-0.794]) subscales. The Spearman correlations (rs) were adequate for the cognitive (rs = 0.81-0.83), affective (rs = 0.73-0.72), and sensory (rs = 0.67-0.63) subscales. Limitations: The original ROFPAQ was developed from a podiatry department of the health care national service. Conclusions: The ROFPAQ-S was shown as a valid and reliable tool with an acceptable use in the Spanish population.
Keywords
Foot
Pie
Quality of life
Calidad de vida
Chronic pain
Dolor crónico
Validation studies
Estudios de validación
Health impact assessment
Pie
Quality of life
Calidad de vida
Chronic pain
Dolor crónico
Validation studies
Estudios de validación
Health impact assessment
Rights
Acceso aberto
ISSN
1533-3159