Preferences for Consensus and Majoritarian Democracy: Long- and Short-Term Influences
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Preferences for Consensus and Majoritarian Democracy: Long- and Short-Term InfluencesData
2021Cita bibliográfica
Ferrín, M., & Hernández, E. (2021). Preferences for consensus and majoritarian democracy: Long- and short-term influences. European Political Science Review, 13(2), 209-225. doi:10.1017/S1755773921000047
Resumo
[Abstract] This article analyzes individuals’ preferences for a consensus or a majoritarian type of democracy. We theorize that variation in these preferences is a function of both institutional learning (long term) and individuals’ position as a political minority or majority (short term). First, as a result of institutional learning, we expect that individuals living in democracies characterized by coalition governments will favor consensus democracy. Conversely, those living in countries characterized by single-party executives will favor majoritarian democracy. Second, we expect that individuals’ position as an electoral minority or majority will affect these beliefs. Those who vote for small parties will favor a consensus democracy, while those who vote for large parties will support a majoritarian system. However, whether institutional learning or individuals’ position as a political minority or majority prevail in influencing these preferences about the ideal model of democracy will be a function of the democratic trajectory of each country. We test these arguments drawing on data from the European Social Survey.
Palabras chave
Democracy
Consensus
Majoritarian
Political Attitudes
Survey
Consensus
Majoritarian
Political Attitudes
Survey
Descrición
Financiado para publicación en acceso aberto: Universidade da Coruña/CISUG
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Dereitos
Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)
ISSN
1755-7747