Home-based exercise interventions delivered by technology in older adults: A scoping review of technological tools usage
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Home-based exercise interventions delivered by technology in older adults: A scoping review of technological tools usageAutor(es)
Data
2024-01Cita bibliográfica
Raquel Costa-Brito, A., Bovolini, A., Rúa-Alonso, M., Vaz, C., Francisco Ortega-Morán, J., Blas Pagador, & Vila-Chã, C. (2024). Home-based exercise interventions delivered by technology in older adults: A scoping review of technological tools usage [Review of Home-based exercise interventions delivered by technology in older adults: A scoping review of technological tools usage]. International Journal of Medical Informatics, 181. Elsevier Ireland Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJMEDINF.2023.105287
Resumo
[Abstract]: Background: Despite technology-based systems being considered promising tools to stimulate and increase
physical function at home, most older adults are unfamiliar with technology, which may pose some difficulties.
Technology-related parameters, such as adherence, acceptance, and acceptability, are crucial to achieving higher
efficacy levels of home-based exercise interventions delivered by technology. In this scoping review, we aimed to
revise the use of home-based technological tools to improve physical function in the older population, focusing
on the user’s experience and perspective.
Methods
This scoping review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines. The search was conducted in April 2022 and
updated in April 2023. A total of 45 studies were included in the review.
Results
Most studies (95.5%) met the technology usage levels defined by the research team or reported satisfactory
technology usage levels. Positive health-related outcomes were reported in 80% of studies. Although the existence of guidelines to correctly define and use measures associated with technology use, including adherence,
acceptance and acceptability, some terms are still being used interchangeably. Some concerns related to the lack
of an international consensus regarding technology usage measures and the exclusion of older adults who did not
own or have previous experience with technology in a large percentage of the included studies may have limited
the results obtained.
Conclusions
Altogether, home-based exercise interventions delivered through technology were associated with positive
health-related outcomes in older adults, and technology usage levels are considered satisfactory. Older adults are
willing and able to use technology autonomously if adequate support is provided.
Palabras chave
Adherence
Acceptance
Acceptability
Home-based exercise
Older adults
Technology
Acceptance
Acceptability
Home-based exercise
Older adults
Technology
Descrición
This study was funded by the Polytechnic of Guarda and by the Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT, I.P.), under the project UID04045/2020. ARCB and AB are part of Project Highly Qualified Human Resources [reference number CENTRO-04–3559-FSE-000162] within the European Social Fund component. MRA was financially supported by the Spain Ministry of Universities under Margarita Salas program [reference number RSUC.UDC.MS09], funded by European Union − Next Generation.
Versión do editor
Dereitos
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 España
ISSN
1386-5056