Ultrasonography features of abdominal perimuscular connective tissue in elite and amateur basketball players: an observational study
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Ultrasonography features of abdominal perimuscular connective tissue in elite and amateur basketball players: an observational studyAuthor(s)
Date
2018-10Citation
Morales, Carlos Romero et al. Ultrasonography features of abdominal perimuscular connective tissue in elite and amateur basketball players: an observational study. Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira [online]. 2018, v. 64, n. 10 [Accessed 24 March 2022] , pp. 936-941. Available from: <https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.64.10.936>. ISSN 1806-9282. https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.64.10.936.
Abstract
[Abstract] The purpose of this study was to assess and compare with rehabilitative ultrasound imaging (RUSI) the perimuscular connective tissue (PMCT) and interrecti distance (IRD) between elite and amateur basketball players. A sample of 22 healthy basketball players was included and divided into two groups: elite basketball players from Spanish 1st division (n = 11) and amateur basketball players from an entertainment Spanish division (n = 11). Ultrasound images of the external oblique (EO), internal oblique (IO), transversus abdominis (TrAb), rectus anterior (RA) and IRD PMCT were measured and analysed by the ImageJ software. Measurements of abdominal wall muscles PMCT present statistically differences (P < .05) for an increase of perimuscular connective tissue of external oblique (PMCTEO), perimuscular connective tissue of transversus abdominis (PMCTTA) of the left side and an increase of PMCTEO on the right side in favor of the elite group. Rather, the study showed statistically differences (P < .05) for a decrease of perimuscular connective tissue between the internal oblique and transversus abdominis (PMCTIO-TA), and a decrease in PMCT total summation of the left side with elite group in respect to amateur group. This study reported an increase of left PMCTEO, left PMCTTAA, right PMCTEO as well as a decrease of left PMCTIO-TA and in PMCT total summation on the left side. [Resumo] O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar e comparar com ultrassonografia de reabilitação (IUR) o tecido conjuntivo perimuscular da parede abdominal (PMPA) e interrecti distância (IRD) entre elite e jogadores de basquete amadores. Uma amostra de 22 jogadores de basquete saudáveis foi incluída e dividida em dois grupos: jogadores de basquete de elite da 1ᵃ divisão espanhola (n=11) e jogadores de basquete amadores de uma divisão de entretenimento espanhol (n=11). As imagens de ultrassom do oblíquo externo (OE), oblíquo interno (OI), transverso abdominal (TrAb), recto anterior (RA) e IRD PMPA foram medidas e analisadas pelo software ImageJ. Medições dos músculos da parede abdominal O PMPA apresentam diferenças estatisticamente (P<0,05) para o aumento do tecido conjuntivo perimuscular de oblíquo externo (PMOE), tecido conjuntivo perimuscular de transverso abdominal (PMTA) do lado esquerdo e aumento do PMOE do lado direito a favor do grupo de elite. Em vez disso, o estudo mostrou diferenças estatisticamente (P<0,05) para uma diminuição do tecido conjuntivo perimuscular entre o oblíquo interno e transverso abdominário (PMOI-TA) e uma diminuição no somatório total de PMTA do lado esquerdo do grupo de elite em relação ao amador grupo. Este estudo relatou um aumento do PMTOE esquerdo, PMTA esquerdo, PMCTOE direito, bem como uma diminuição do PMCTOI-TA esquerdo e no somatório total do PMTA no lado esquerdo.
Keywords
Connective tissue
Tejido conjuntivo
Oblique abdominis
Abdominal oblicuo
Rectus abdominis
Abdominal recto
Transversus abdominis
Abdominal transverso
Ultrasonography
Ultrasonografía
Basketball
Baloncesto
Tecido conjuntivo
Abdome oblíquo
Reto abdominal
Abdominal transverso
Ultrassonografia
Tejido conjuntivo
Oblique abdominis
Abdominal oblicuo
Rectus abdominis
Abdominal recto
Transversus abdominis
Abdominal transverso
Ultrasonography
Ultrasonografía
Basketball
Baloncesto
Tecido conjuntivo
Abdome oblíquo
Reto abdominal
Abdominal transverso
Ultrassonografia
Editor version
Rights
Atribución-NoComercial 3.0 España
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