Analysis of Contracts to Build Energy Infrastructures to Optimize the OPEX

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- Investigación (EPEF) [581]
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Analysis of Contracts to Build Energy Infrastructures to Optimize the OPEXAuthor(s)
Date
2020-09-03Citation
Losada-Maseda, J.J.; Castro-Santos, L.; Graña-López, M.Á.; García-Diez, A.I.; Filgueira-Vizoso, A. Analysis of Contracts to Build Energy Infrastructures to Optimize the OPEX. Sustainability 2020, 12, 7232. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12177232 Losada-Maseda, J.J.; Castro-Santos, L.; Graña-López, M.Á.; García-Diez, A.I.; Filgueira-Vizoso, A. Analysis of Contracts to Build Energy Infrastructures to Optimize the OPEX. Sustainability 2020, 12, 7232. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12177232
Abstract
[Abstract] The employer (owner) of the project wants to obtain the maximum profit for the money invested and the consultant (contractor) will try to give less for that money. The regulation of their relationship is based on the contractual agreement, which in the energy sector is mainly based on the engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) model. The objective of this work was to evaluate which factors should be included in the drafting of contracts, to minimize problems between the parties, and thus minimize execution costs and optimize operation and maintenance costs. Information and data on the integration of operability and maintainability criteria in contracts for 158 projects, with a total contract value of close to €40,000M, were analyzed. Several of those projects corresponded to wind, solar, and hydroelectric plants. The information collected the perception of the agents involved, and was classified according to the experience of the agents consulted in the operation and maintenance areas. Finally, the proposed criteria were prioritized. In general, the owner is willing to introduce these criteria in his contracts if they reduce the operation and maintenance cost by around 1–5%, while the contractor is interested in increasing his probability to be selected by
Keywords
Engineering
Procurement
Construction (EPC)
Contract
Operability
Maintainability
Procurement
Construction (EPC)
Contract
Operability
Maintainability
Editor version
Rights
Atribución 4.0 Internacional
ISSN
2071-1050