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dc.contributor.advisor
dc.contributor.authorAlvero Cruz, José Ramón
dc.contributor.authorCarnero, Elvis
dc.contributor.authorGiráldez-García, Manuel Avelino
dc.contributor.authorAlacid, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorRosemann, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorNikolaidis, Pantelis
dc.contributor.authorKnechtle, Beat
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-04T17:44:47Z
dc.date.available2019-12-04T17:44:47Z
dc.date.issued2019-11-05
dc.identifier.citationAlvero-Cruz JR, Carnero EA, Giráldez García MA, Alacid F, Rosemann T, Nikolaidis PT and Knechtle B (2019) Cooper Test Provides Better Half-Marathon Performance Prediction in Recreational Runners Than Laboratory Tests. Front. Physiol. 10:1349. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.01349es_ES
dc.identifier.issn1664042X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2183/24437
dc.description.abstract[Abstract]: This study compared the ability to predict performance in half-marathon races through physiological variables obtained in a laboratory test and performance variables obtained in the Cooper field test. Twenty-three participants (age: 41.6 7.6 years, weight: 70.4 8.1 kg, and height: 172.5 6.3 cm) underwent body composition assessment and performed a maximum incremental graded exercise laboratory test to evaluate maximum aerobic power and associated cardiorespiratory and metabolic variables. Cooper’s original protocol was performed on an athletic track and the variables recorded were covered distance, rating of perceived exertion, and maximum heart rate. The week following the Cooper test, all participants completed a half-marathon race at the maximum possible speed. The associations between the laboratory and field tests and the final time of the test were used to select the predictive variables included in a stepwise multiple regression analysis, which used the race time in the half marathon as the dependent variable and the laboratory variables or field tests as independent variables. Subsequently, a concordance analysis was carried out between the estimated and actual times through the Bland-Altman procedure. Significant correlations were found between the time in the half marathon and the distance in the Cooper test (r = -0.93; p < 0.001), body weight (r = 0.40; p < 0.04), velocity at ventilatory threshold 1, (r = -0.72; p < 0.0001), speed reached at maximum oxygen consumption (vVO2max), (r = -0.84; p < 0.0001), oxygen consumption at ventilatory threshold 2 (VO2VT2) (r = -0.79; p < 0.0001), and VO2max (r = -0.64; p < 0.05). The distance covered in the Cooper test was the best predictor of time in the half-marathon, and might predicted by the equation: Race time (min) = 201.26 – 0.03433 (Cooper test in m) (R2 = 0.873, SEE: 3.78 min). In the laboratory model, vVO2max, and body weight presented an R2 = 0.77, SEE 5.28 min. predicted by equation: Race time (min) = 156.7177 – 4.7194 (vVO2max) – 0.3435 (Weight). Concordance analysis showed no differences between the times predicted in the models the and actual times. The data indicated a high predictive power of half marathon race time both from the distance in the Cooper test and vVO2max in the laboratory. However, the variable associated with the Cooper test had better predictive ability than the treadmill test variables. Finally, it is important to note that these data may only be extrapolated to recreational male runners.es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherFrontiers Media S.A.es_ES
dc.relation.isreferencedbyScopus
dc.relation.urihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2019.01349es_ES
dc.rightsAtribución 3.0 Españaes_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/*
dc.subjectPrediction equationses_ES
dc.subjectComparison performance methodses_ES
dc.subjectLong-distance runnerses_ES
dc.subjectField testes_ES
dc.subjectLaboratory testes_ES
dc.subjectEcuaciones de predicciónes_ES
dc.subjectMétodos de comparación de rendimientoes_ES
dc.subjectCorredores de larga distanciaes_ES
dc.subjectPrueba de campoes_ES
dc.subjectPrueba de laboratorioes_ES
dc.titleCooper Test Provides Better Half-Marathon Performance Prediction in Recreational Runners than Laboratory Testes_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES
dc.rights.accessinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses_ES
UDC.journalTitleFrontiers in Physiologyes_ES
UDC.volume10es_ES
UDC.issue1349es_ES
UDC.startPage1es_ES
UDC.endPage9es_ES


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