Use this link to cite:
http://hdl.handle.net/2183/41431 El comercio marítimo de los puertos noratlánticos y cantábricos gallegos en el siglo XVII
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Leal Boveda, José María
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Bibliographic citation
Leal Boveda, José María (2023) El comercio marítimo de los puertos noratlánticos y cantábricos gallegos en el siglo XVII. Anuario de Estudios Marítimos 2(2023), pp. 305-339. ISBN: 978-84-1125-721-3
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Abstract
[Resumen] Pretende este trabajo poner de
manifi esto que los puertos del arco noratlántico
y cantábrico gallego durante el siglo
XVII, mantuvieron un intenso y continuo
comercio marítimo con el Cantábrico hispano
y con plazas de la fachada atlántica francesa.
A Coruña se convierte en el epicentro que
rige los envíos de esta área considerada a las
radas asturianas, cántabras, vascas o francesas,
casi siempre consistentes en productos
derivados de la pesca; grasa de ballena, sardina,
merluza, congrio, salados, por veces
vinos del sur gallego, del Ribeiro o del Avia,
y mucha madera. Como flete de retorno,
los barcos, mayoritariamente, de armador
y patrón foráneos a Galicia, se abastecen
de productos de los que el norte gallego es
deficitario como mineral de hierro, hierro,
trigo, harina, sidra, cal, vinos franceses, etc.
Esta dinámica, muy desconocida en la historiografía
gallega, supondrá porcentajes de
más de un 90% en las salidas hacia el norte
español y tan sólo variará hacia mediados
del XIX, cuando la sardina salpresada por los
catalanes, ya instalados en tierras gallegas,
se dirija en un 40% a dar de comer a los trabajadores
de la industria catalana de tejidos.
De A Coruña a San Sebastián, la conexión
marítimo comercial de estos puertos será la
norma que los identifi que, y ello a pesar del
incómodo corso.
[Abstract] It pretends this work put of selfevident that the ports of the arch noratlántico and cantábrico Galician during the 17th century, kept an intense and continuous maritime trade with the Hispanic Bay of Biscay and with squares of the French atlantic façade. A Coruña turns into the epicentre that governs the sendings of this area considered to the Asturian roadsteads, Cantabrian, Basque or French, almost always consistent in products derived of the fi shing; fat of whale, sardine, hake, conger, salty, by times south wines Galician, of the Ribeiro or of the Avia, and a lot of wood. Like freight of return, the ships, almost always of shipownerand pattern foreigns to Galicia, resupply of products of which the Galician north is deficitario like mineral of iron, iron, wheat, fl our, cider, cal, French wines, etc. This dynamics, very unknown in the Galician historiography, will suppose percentages of more than a 90% in the set off for the Spanish north and so only will vary to mediated of the XIX, when the sardine salty by the Catalans, already installed in Galician earths, direct in a 40% to give to eat to the workers of the Catalan industry of fabrics. Of A Coruña to San Sebastián, the commercial maritime connection of these ports will be the norm that identify them, and this in spite of the uncomfortable pirate.
[Abstract] It pretends this work put of selfevident that the ports of the arch noratlántico and cantábrico Galician during the 17th century, kept an intense and continuous maritime trade with the Hispanic Bay of Biscay and with squares of the French atlantic façade. A Coruña turns into the epicentre that governs the sendings of this area considered to the Asturian roadsteads, Cantabrian, Basque or French, almost always consistent in products derived of the fi shing; fat of whale, sardine, hake, conger, salty, by times south wines Galician, of the Ribeiro or of the Avia, and a lot of wood. Like freight of return, the ships, almost always of shipownerand pattern foreigns to Galicia, resupply of products of which the Galician north is deficitario like mineral of iron, iron, wheat, fl our, cider, cal, French wines, etc. This dynamics, very unknown in the Galician historiography, will suppose percentages of more than a 90% in the set off for the Spanish north and so only will vary to mediated of the XIX, when the sardine salty by the Catalans, already installed in Galician earths, direct in a 40% to give to eat to the workers of the Catalan industry of fabrics. Of A Coruña to San Sebastián, the commercial maritime connection of these ports will be the norm that identify them, and this in spite of the uncomfortable pirate.

