Use this link to cite:
http://hdl.handle.net/2183/7058 Una revisión de las perspectivas teóricas en el estudio del aprendizaje autorregulado
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Authors
García Gerpe, María
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Revista galego-portuguesa de Psicoloxía e Educación, 2007, 14: 37-55 ISSN 1138-1663
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Academic degree
Abstract
[Resumen] El artículo que se presenta responde a dos
propósitos. Por un lado, se revisan los principales
paradigmas teóricos (operante, fenomenológico,
socio-cognitivo, procesamiento de
la información, volitivo, vygotskiano y constructivista)
que en los últimos años han tratado
de clarificar y operativizar las variables
que intervienen en la autorregulación del
aprendizaje, establecer relaciones e interacciones
entre ellas, así como su incidencia en
el rendimiento académico. Se describen también
los modelos más representativos en el
marco de algunos de estos enfoques
(Boekaerts y Niemivirta, 2000; Winne y
Hadwin, 1998; Zimmerman, 2000). Por otro
lado, se recogen los presupuestos básicos presentes
en las diferentes propuestas y se revisa
el modelo desarrollado por Pintrich (2000,
2004) como uno de los intentos de síntesis
más importantes realizados hasta el momento
[Abstract] This article has two main aims. On the one hand, the main theoretical paradigms (operant, phenomenological, social-cognitive, information processing, volitional, vygotskian and constructivist) that over the past few years have tried to clarify and make operational the variables present in the selfregulation of learning and to establish relationships and interactions among them, as well as to determine their effect on students’ achievement are reviewed; the most representative models within the framework of some of these theories are also described (Boekaerts y Niemivirta, 2000; Winne y Hadwin, 1998; Zimmerman, 2000). On the other hand, the common assumptions made from the different proposals are summarised, and the model developed by Pintrich (2000, 2004) is revised as one the most important synthesis attempts to date.
[Abstract] This article has two main aims. On the one hand, the main theoretical paradigms (operant, phenomenological, social-cognitive, information processing, volitional, vygotskian and constructivist) that over the past few years have tried to clarify and make operational the variables present in the selfregulation of learning and to establish relationships and interactions among them, as well as to determine their effect on students’ achievement are reviewed; the most representative models within the framework of some of these theories are also described (Boekaerts y Niemivirta, 2000; Winne y Hadwin, 1998; Zimmerman, 2000). On the other hand, the common assumptions made from the different proposals are summarised, and the model developed by Pintrich (2000, 2004) is revised as one the most important synthesis attempts to date.

