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https://hdl.handle.net/2183/49372 Igualdad de género entre futbolistas en edades tempranas: un modelo predictivo
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Gil-Madrona, Pedro
Méndez Hinojosa, Luz Marina
Gómez Ramos, José Luis
Valdivia-Moral, Pedro
Ghorbani, Shaeed
Serra-Payeras, Pedrona
Soler-Prat, Susana
Gil-García, María
Pavlovic, Ratko
Souza-Júnior, Osmar Moreira de
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Gil-Madrona,P.; Méndez Hinojosa, L.M.; Gómez-Ramos,J.L.; Valdivia-Moral, P.; Ghorbani, S.; Serra-Payeras, P.; Soler-Prat, S.; Gil-García, M.; Pavlovic, R.; Moreira de Souza-Júnior, O.; Skrypchenko, I.; Puebla-Martín, I.;Navarro, I.Delgado, M.Y. (2025). Gender equality among footballers in the early age-stage: a predictive model. Sportis Sci J, 11(2), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.17979/sportis.2025.11.2.11157
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Abstract
[Resumen] Dado que el fútbol femenino sigue siendo predominantemente dominado por los hombres, este estudio investiga la relación entre las creencias sexistas, las relaciones de género y las habilidades motoras percibidas entre futbolistas masculinos y femeninos. El objetivo es evaluar la efectividad de un modelo predictivo para estos factores y determinar si varía según el género. El estudio incluyó 5,065 estudiantes (48.9% hombres, 51.1% mujeres) de ocho países en cuatro continentes, con una edad promedio de 13.43 años. Se utilizó la Escala Breve de Actitudes hacia la Igualdad de Género en el Fútbol en el Entorno Escolar (EBAIGFU) para la evaluación. Los hallazgos revelaron que el modelo predictivo mostró un buen ajuste en todas las muestras, con efectos significativos de la competencia motriz percibida. En particular, se observaron dos efectos directos importantes en el modelo femenino, en comparación con uno en el modelo masculino. Los resultados destacan la importancia de apoyar la competencia percibida para mejorar la equidad de género y reducir las actitudes discriminatorias en el fútbol juvenil.
[Abstract] Given that female football remains predominantly male-dominated, this study investigates the relationship between sexist beliefs, gender relations, and perceived motor skills among male and female footballers. The aim is to evaluate the effectiveness of a predictive model for these factors and determine whether it varies by gender. The study sampled 5,065 students (48.9% male, 51.1% female) from eight countries across four continents, with an average age of 13.43 years. The Brief Scale of Attitudes towards Gender Equality in Football in the School Environment (EBAIGFU) was used for assessment. The findings revealed that the predictive model showed a good fit across all samples, with significant effects from perceived motor competence. Notably, two strong direct effects were observed in the women's model, compared to one in the men's one. The results underscore the importance of supporting perceived competence to improve gender equity and reduce discriminatory attitudes in youth football.
[Abstract] Given that female football remains predominantly male-dominated, this study investigates the relationship between sexist beliefs, gender relations, and perceived motor skills among male and female footballers. The aim is to evaluate the effectiveness of a predictive model for these factors and determine whether it varies by gender. The study sampled 5,065 students (48.9% male, 51.1% female) from eight countries across four continents, with an average age of 13.43 years. The Brief Scale of Attitudes towards Gender Equality in Football in the School Environment (EBAIGFU) was used for assessment. The findings revealed that the predictive model showed a good fit across all samples, with significant effects from perceived motor competence. Notably, two strong direct effects were observed in the women's model, compared to one in the men's one. The results underscore the importance of supporting perceived competence to improve gender equity and reduce discriminatory attitudes in youth football.
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