Use this link to cite:
http://hdl.handle.net/2183/5992 Caracterización de las goetitas de medios superficiales de Galicia y estimación de la sustitución de Fe por Al
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Barral Silva, M. T.
Guitián Rivera, F.
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Cadernos do Laboratorio Xeolóxico de Laxe, 1987, 11: 115-129 ISSN: 0213-4497
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Abstract
[Resumen] Se examinan cincuenta muestras ricas en goetita y de morfología y génesis variada (placas en sedimentos, suelos ricos en sesquióxidos, costras y menas de Fe), caracterizando su mineralogía y composición química por medio de diversas técnicas instrumentales y extractantes selectivas. Se estima el grado de sustitución isomorfa de Fe por Al mediante análisis químico y por el desplazamiento de las líneas de difracción de RX de la goetita. Por ambos métodos se obtienen resultados similares, dando porcentajes de sustitución que no sobrepasan en general el 15 O/o molar, lo que se considera un bajo grado de reemplazamiento y se explica en función de las condiciones de formación de estas concentraciones de hierro.
[Abstract] Fifty samples with high goethite contents, differing in their morphology and formed in diverse environments are examined. They include ironpans, crusts, soils high in sesquioxides and iron ores. Several instrumental techniques are used for their mineralogical characterization, together with selective extractants of cristaBine and amorphous iron. The extent of the isomorphus replacement ofFe by Al in goethite is estimated by chemical analyses and by the shift ofXRD diffraction línes. Both methods give similar results, showing porcentages of substitution that not exceed in general 15 mole O/o. This can be considered a low degree of replacement and is discussed in sight of the formatíon conditions of these iron accumulations.
[Abstract] Fifty samples with high goethite contents, differing in their morphology and formed in diverse environments are examined. They include ironpans, crusts, soils high in sesquioxides and iron ores. Several instrumental techniques are used for their mineralogical characterization, together with selective extractants of cristaBine and amorphous iron. The extent of the isomorphus replacement ofFe by Al in goethite is estimated by chemical analyses and by the shift ofXRD diffraction línes. Both methods give similar results, showing porcentages of substitution that not exceed in general 15 mole O/o. This can be considered a low degree of replacement and is discussed in sight of the formatíon conditions of these iron accumulations.

