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http://hdl.handle.net/2183/23919 Imagen corporal y estilo de vida (actividad física, dieta, alcohol y tabaco) de estudiantes de ciencias del deporte
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Authors
Cepeda Quintanar, Sergio
Sánchez Castillo, Sheila
Díaz Suárez, Arturo
López Sánchez, Guillermo Felipe
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Bibliographic citation
Cepeda-Quintanar, S., Sánchez-Castillo, S., Díaz-Suárez, A., & López Sánchez, G. F. (2019). Imagen corporal y estilo de vida (actividad física, dieta, alcohol y tabaco) de estudiantes de ciencias del deporte. Sportis. Scientific Journal of School Sport, Physical Education and Psychomotricity, 5(3), 484-512. https://doi.org/10.17979/sportis.2019.5.3.5508
Type of academic work
Academic degree
Abstract
[Resumen] Un estilo de vida sedentario puede aumentar la probabilidad de sufrir enfermedades no
transmisibles como las cardiovasculares. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar si algunos
comportamientos (como beber o fumar) afectan además a la imagen corporal que se tiene de
sí mismo, ya que la discrepancia entre la imagen percibida y la deseada puede relacionarse
con enfermedades mentales. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 134 universitarios de Ciencias
de la Actividad Física y del Deporte de la Universidad de Murcia. Se analizó variables
relacionadas con la actividad física, hábitos alimentarios, consumo de alcohol y tabaco y por
último con la imagen corporal. Se utilizó un cuestionario que incluía las siluetas de Stunkard
para analizar la percepción de la imagen corporal de los participantes. Se usó el programa
estadístico SPSS 20.0 y el Microsoft Office Excel 2007. Se apreció insatisfacción corporal en
ambos sexos, sobre todo en fumadores, así como en mujeres, que preferirían ser más
delgadas. Los sujetos encuestados mostraron llevar una vida activa, por encima del de otros
estudios y sin diferencias de género. Aquellos que estaban satisfechos con su imagen corporal
o deseaban verse más grandes empleaban más tiempo en ejercicios vigorosos que el resto
[Abstract] People's lifestyles can increase the risk of suffering non-communicable diseases. The purpose of this study was to analyse if these behaviours (such as drinking or smoking) may affect the body image we have of ourselves; as discrepancy between perceived and desired body image can be linked to mental illnesses. The sample was formed by 134 students of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences from Murcia University. Variables associated to physical activity, dietary habits, alcohol and tobacco consumption and body image were studied. A survey with Stunkard silhouettes was used in order to analyse body image perception from the subjects. SPSS 20.0 and Microsoft Office Excel 2007 were used. Body dissatisfaction was found in both sexes, mainly in smokers and women (who preferred to be thinner). The participants showed a high physical activity level, higher than in other studies and with no gender differences. Those who were satisfied with their body image or would like to see themselves bigger, did more vigorous physical activity than the others
[Abstract] People's lifestyles can increase the risk of suffering non-communicable diseases. The purpose of this study was to analyse if these behaviours (such as drinking or smoking) may affect the body image we have of ourselves; as discrepancy between perceived and desired body image can be linked to mental illnesses. The sample was formed by 134 students of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences from Murcia University. Variables associated to physical activity, dietary habits, alcohol and tobacco consumption and body image were studied. A survey with Stunkard silhouettes was used in order to analyse body image perception from the subjects. SPSS 20.0 and Microsoft Office Excel 2007 were used. Body dissatisfaction was found in both sexes, mainly in smokers and women (who preferred to be thinner). The participants showed a high physical activity level, higher than in other studies and with no gender differences. Those who were satisfied with their body image or would like to see themselves bigger, did more vigorous physical activity than the others
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 España


