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https://hdl.handle.net/2183/49293 El efecto de entrenar 12 veces el FIFA 11+ sobre los movimientos fundamentales en atletas de academias de fútbol de 14 a 17 años para prevenir lesiones
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Hanief, Yulingga Nanda
Raja Azidin, Raja Mohammed Firhad
Sumartiningsih, Sri
Firmansyah, Awang
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Hanief, Y.N.; Raja Azidin, R.M.F.; Sumartiningsih, S.; Firmansyah, A. (2025). The effect of 12 times training of the FIFA 11+ on fundamental movements in football academy athletes aged 14-17 as an effort to prevent injury. Sportis Sci J, 11(2), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.17979/sportis.2025.11.2.11354
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Abstract
[Resumen] Este estudio tenía como objetivo examinar el impacto del programa FIFA 11+, llevado a cabo durante 12 sesiones de entrenamiento, en la mejora de los movimientos fundamentales en atletas masculinos de academias de fútbol de entre 14 y 17 años. La investigación utilizó un diseño cuasi experimental con pruebas previas y posteriores, en el que participaron 18 jugadores masculinos (edad: 14,78±1,00; altura: 1,59±7,27; peso: 46,64±7,95) divididos en un grupo de control (n=9) y un grupo experimental (n=9). El grupo experimental realizó el programa FIFA 11+ como parte de su calentamiento de 20 minutos, tres veces por semana durante 12 sesiones. Este programa consta de 15 ejercicios divididos en tres secciones. Las capacidades fundamentales de movimiento se evaluaron mediante la prueba Functional Movement Screen (FMS), y los datos se analizaron con una prueba t de muestras emparejadas y el valor D de Cohen para determinar el tamaño del efecto para cada grupo. Los resultados no indicaron ninguna mejora significativa en el grupo de control tras los ejercicios de calentamiento convencionales (p=0,050, D de Cohen=0,770). Por el contrario, el grupo experimental demostró una mejora significativa con la intervención FIFA 11+ (p=0.001, D de Cohen=2.287). El tamaño del efecto del programa FIFA 11+ fue notablemente mayor que el de los calentamientos convencionales, que suelen incluir correr, estiramientos y ejercicios de movilización articular. En conclusión, el estudio halló que 12 sesiones del programa FIFA 11+ mejoran eficazmente las habilidades de movimiento fundamentales en atletas masculinos de academias de fútbol de entre 14 y 17 años.
[Abstract] This study aimed to examine the impact of the FIFA 11+ program, conducted over 12 training sessions, on improving fundamental movements in male football academy athletes aged 14-17. The research utilized a quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-tests. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, involving 18 male players (age: 14.78 ± 1.00; height: 1.59 ± 7.27; weight: 46.64 ± 7.95) divided into a control group (n = 9) and an experimental group (n = 9). The experimental group performed the FIFA 11+ program as part of their 20-minute warm-up, three times per week over 12 sessions. This program comprises 15 exercises divided into three sections. Fundamental movement abilities were assessed using the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) instrument, and data were analyzed with a paired-sample t-test and Cohen's d value to determine the effect size for each group. Results indicated no significant improvement in the control group following conventional warm-up exercises (p = 0.050, Cohen's d = 0.770). Conversely, the experimental group demonstrated a significant improvement with the FIFA 11+ intervention (p = 0.001, Cohen's d = 2.287). The effect size for the FIFA 11+ program was notably larger than for conventional warm-ups, which typically include running, stretching, and joint mobilization exercises. In conclusion, the study found that 12 sessions of the FIFA 11+ program effectively enhance fundamental movement skills in male football academy athletes aged 14-17.
[Abstract] This study aimed to examine the impact of the FIFA 11+ program, conducted over 12 training sessions, on improving fundamental movements in male football academy athletes aged 14-17. The research utilized a quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-tests. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, involving 18 male players (age: 14.78 ± 1.00; height: 1.59 ± 7.27; weight: 46.64 ± 7.95) divided into a control group (n = 9) and an experimental group (n = 9). The experimental group performed the FIFA 11+ program as part of their 20-minute warm-up, three times per week over 12 sessions. This program comprises 15 exercises divided into three sections. Fundamental movement abilities were assessed using the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) instrument, and data were analyzed with a paired-sample t-test and Cohen's d value to determine the effect size for each group. Results indicated no significant improvement in the control group following conventional warm-up exercises (p = 0.050, Cohen's d = 0.770). Conversely, the experimental group demonstrated a significant improvement with the FIFA 11+ intervention (p = 0.001, Cohen's d = 2.287). The effect size for the FIFA 11+ program was notably larger than for conventional warm-ups, which typically include running, stretching, and joint mobilization exercises. In conclusion, the study found that 12 sessions of the FIFA 11+ program effectively enhance fundamental movement skills in male football academy athletes aged 14-17.
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