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http://hdl.handle.net/2183/29114 Contribución das mulleres españolas ao desenvolvemento da bioloxía mariña : unha revisión histórica con perspectiva de xénero
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Ameijeiras Ríos, Fiorella
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Universidade da Coruña. Facultade de Ciencias
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Abstract
[Resumo] No presente traballo analízase a situación das mulleres españolas durante o
século XIX e principios do século XX (ata o inicio da Guerra Civil) co fin de
coñecer a evolución e aportación das mesmas no ámbito da Bioloxía Mariña,
concretamente no ámbito da Zooloxía. Para isto, realizouse unha busca
empregando a base de datos Scopus e outras fontes de información como
librarías e bibliotecas.
Cando se fala de ciencia nos séculos XIX e XX, chama a atención a pouca
presenza de nomes femininos coñecidos. Isto débese a que o proceso de
incorporación das mulleres españolas á profesión científica estivo condicionado
por diversos factores, entre os que destacan as forzas sociais, a tradición e a
lexislación da época. O camiño que deberon percorrer estas mulleres para poder
dedicarse á Bioloxía Mariña de xeito igualitario foi lento e difícil. Con perspectiva
histórica, pódese dicir que actualmente a situación das zoólogas españolas na
comunidade científica avanzou enormemente, mais continúan existindo
remanentes da historia que cómpre coñecer para continuar progresando cara a
igualdade real.
[Abstract] Spanish women’s situation is analysed in this study from 19th to beginning of the 20th century (until the beginning of the Spanish Civil War). The ai mis to know the development and contribution of the women to the field of Marine Biology, in particular the field of Zoology. To carry out this study, it was made a search using Scopus database and other sources of information, such as bookshops and libraries. When people speak about science in 19th and 20th centuries, we must pay attention to the little presence of female names which are known. This is because the process of Spanish women’s incorporation to scientific profession was conditioned by different factors, among them we must highlight “social behaviour”, tradition and the law at that time. The way which those women had to follow to be able to work as marine biologist was slow and hard. From a historical point of view, we can say that the situation world has evolved hugely nowadays. But remnants of history are still latent, for that reason we must learn about the past in order to make progress towards a real equality.
[Abstract] Spanish women’s situation is analysed in this study from 19th to beginning of the 20th century (until the beginning of the Spanish Civil War). The ai mis to know the development and contribution of the women to the field of Marine Biology, in particular the field of Zoology. To carry out this study, it was made a search using Scopus database and other sources of information, such as bookshops and libraries. When people speak about science in 19th and 20th centuries, we must pay attention to the little presence of female names which are known. This is because the process of Spanish women’s incorporation to scientific profession was conditioned by different factors, among them we must highlight “social behaviour”, tradition and the law at that time. The way which those women had to follow to be able to work as marine biologist was slow and hard. From a historical point of view, we can say that the situation world has evolved hugely nowadays. But remnants of history are still latent, for that reason we must learn about the past in order to make progress towards a real equality.
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