Use this link to cite:
http://hdl.handle.net/2183/40657 Bosque y fuego. La deconstrucción de un conflicto contra natura
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Santiago Gómez, E., & Rodríguez-Rodríguez, C. (2024). Bosque y fuego. La deconstrucción de un conflicto contra natura. Encrucijadas. Revista Crítica De Ciencias Sociales, 24(2), a2409
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Abstract
[Resumen] El binomio bosque-fuego ha convivido de forma natural durante siglos. Sin embargo,
actualmente esta relación se está convirtiendo en altamente conflictiva, tomando los incendios
un cariz contra natura. Este artículo trata de analizar la relación entre bosque y fuego en un
contexto sociocultural concreto, el de Galicia, presentando el bosque como fuente de conflicto
en el rural y generador de controversia. Para ello, se analizan los resultados obtenidos del
estudio de caso Incendios Galicia llevado a cabo dentro del proyecto de investigación MitigACT.
Se exploran los diversos conflictos en torno al bosque derivados de las transformaciones de las
últimas décadas en el rural gallego y se aborda cómo los organismos e instituciones enfocan el
interés por el bosque y su sostenibilidad y cómo definen la lucha contra el fuego. A partir de
una aproximación cualitativa basada en el análisis de datos secundarios de la bibliografía
especializada y el análisis de discurso de las entrevistas en profundidad realizadas a la
población local, se examinan cinco dimensiones del conflicto bosque-fuego (biofísica,
demográfica, cultural, económica y política), destacando la importancia de integrar el
conocimiento y las prácticas locales en los planes de gestión del territorio y en las estrategias
forestales de desarrollo sostenible.
[Abstract] The forest-fire binomial has coexisted for centuries. However, this relationship is currently becoming highly conflictive, with fires taking an unnatural turn. This article attempts to analyse the relationship between forest and fire in a specific socio-cultural context, Galicia, presenting the forest as a source of conflict in rural areas and a generator of controversy. To this end, this paper analyses the results obtained from the Incendios Galicia case study as part of the MitigACT research project. It explores the various conflicts surrounding the forest arising from the transformations of recent decades in the Galician countryside and addresses how agencies and institutions approach the interest in the forest and its sustainability and how they define the fight against fire. Using a qualitative approach based on secondary data analysis of literature and discourse analysis of in-depth interviews with local people, five dimensions of the forest-fire conflict (biophysical, demographic, cultural, economic and political) are examined, highlighting the importance of integrating local knowledge and practices into land management plans and forestry strategies for sustainable development.
[Abstract] The forest-fire binomial has coexisted for centuries. However, this relationship is currently becoming highly conflictive, with fires taking an unnatural turn. This article attempts to analyse the relationship between forest and fire in a specific socio-cultural context, Galicia, presenting the forest as a source of conflict in rural areas and a generator of controversy. To this end, this paper analyses the results obtained from the Incendios Galicia case study as part of the MitigACT research project. It explores the various conflicts surrounding the forest arising from the transformations of recent decades in the Galician countryside and addresses how agencies and institutions approach the interest in the forest and its sustainability and how they define the fight against fire. Using a qualitative approach based on secondary data analysis of literature and discourse analysis of in-depth interviews with local people, five dimensions of the forest-fire conflict (biophysical, demographic, cultural, economic and political) are examined, highlighting the importance of integrating local knowledge and practices into land management plans and forestry strategies for sustainable development.
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