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http://hdl.handle.net/2183/29831 Aplicación web de predicción de rutas con modelos de aprendizaje profundo
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Sánchez Campello, Gabriel
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Enxeñaría informática, Grao en
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Abstract
[Resumen] En la actualidad, un gran porcentaje de la población tiene coche propio y lo usa en su día
a día. Este uso continuo y en grandes cantidades provocan varios problemas entre los que
destacan la contaminación atmosférica; los atascos, los cuales solo incrementan la contaminación;
y la expulsión de gases nocivos para la salud, entre los que destaca el óxido nitroso.
Desde las administraciones públicas se han tomado medidas para combatir este aumento de
la contaminación como por ejemplo: fomentar el uso de servicios de transporte público con
diferentes incentivos, limitaciones de velocidad, reformas de aceras y mejoras en los carriles
bici… Pero siempre puede hacerse más.
Este trabajo presenta una aplicación web en la que una persona podrá buscar una ruta
entre dos puntos en una fecha y hora futura y obtener las posibles rutas y la contaminación
media de cada una. De esta manera, si el usuario realiza el viaje andando o en bici, evitará
las zonas con mayor riesgo para su salud; y si realiza el viaje en coche podrá saber qué rutas
tienen más atascos ya que es previsible que cuánto mayor atasco, mayor contaminación. Al
mismo tiempo, se estará reduciendo la contaminación total, ya que se circulará de forma más
fluida evitando los atascos.
[Abstract] Nowadays, a large percentage of the population owns a car and uses it on a daily basis. This continuous and large-scale use of cars causes several problems, including air pollution, traffic jams, which only increase pollution, and the release of gases that are harmful to health, including nitrous oxide. Public administrations have taken measures to combat this increase in pollution, such as encouraging the use of public transport services with different incentives, speed limits, pavement reforms and improvements to bicycle lanes… But there is always more that can be done. This paper presents a web application in which a person can search for a route between two points at a future date and time and obtain the possible routes and the average pollution of each one. In this way, if the user makes the journey on foot or by bicycle, he or she will avoid the areas with the greatest risk to health; and if he or she makes the journey by car, he or she will know which routes have the most traffic jams, since it is foreseeable that the more traffic jams, the greater the pollution. At the same time, you will be reducing overall pollution, as you will be driving more smoothly and avoiding traffic jams.
[Abstract] Nowadays, a large percentage of the population owns a car and uses it on a daily basis. This continuous and large-scale use of cars causes several problems, including air pollution, traffic jams, which only increase pollution, and the release of gases that are harmful to health, including nitrous oxide. Public administrations have taken measures to combat this increase in pollution, such as encouraging the use of public transport services with different incentives, speed limits, pavement reforms and improvements to bicycle lanes… But there is always more that can be done. This paper presents a web application in which a person can search for a route between two points at a future date and time and obtain the possible routes and the average pollution of each one. In this way, if the user makes the journey on foot or by bicycle, he or she will avoid the areas with the greatest risk to health; and if he or she makes the journey by car, he or she will know which routes have the most traffic jams, since it is foreseeable that the more traffic jams, the greater the pollution. At the same time, you will be reducing overall pollution, as you will be driving more smoothly and avoiding traffic jams.
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