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http://hdl.handle.net/2183/31558 Evolución de la calidad de vida subjetiva en la Unión Europea. Comparación de diferentes metodologías para la construcción de indicadores sintéticos
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García-Carro, B., & Sánchez-Sellero, M.-C. (2022). Evolución de la calidad de vida subjetiva en la Unión Europea. Comparación de diferentes metodologías para la construcción de indicadores sintéticos. Revista De Economía Mundial, (61), 21-38. https://doi.org/10.33776/rem.v0i61.5140
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Abstract
[Resumen]: Cada vez es más frecuente el uso de indicadores subjetivos para el estudio
de la calidad de vida, por el interés que genera conocer no solo lo que tienen
sino también lo que sienten los ciudadanos en diferentes ámbitos de su vida.
El objetivo de este trabajo es construir indicadores sintéticos subjetivos que
cuantifiquen la calidad de vida en los distintos países de la UE-28, con los datos
de la Encuesta de Calidad de Vida (EQLS) en los años 2007, 2011 y 2016. Se
construirá un indicador sintético general utilizando dos metodologías, basados
en formulaciones claramente diferentes: análisis de Mazziota-Pareto (IMP) y
análisis de componentes principales estandarizado (IACP) en los tres períodos.
El estudio en varios años permite analizar la evolución de la calidad de vida en
la UE-28 en el tiempo. Mediante ambos procedimientos se obtienen resultados
similares en la clasificación de los países.
[Abstract]: The use of subjective indicators for the study of quality of life is becoming more and more frequent, due to the interest generated by knowing not only what they have but also what citizens feel in different areas of their lives. The objective of this work is to construct subjective synthetic indicators that quantify the quality of life in the different countries of the EU-28, with data from the Quality of Life Survey (EQLS) in the years 2007, 2011 and 2016. It will be constructed a general synthetic indicator using two methodologies, based on clearly different formulations: Mazziota-Pareto analysis (IMP) and standardized principal component analysis (IPCA) in the three periods. The study in several years allows to analyze the evolution of the quality of life in the EU-28 over time. By means of both procedures, similar results are obtained in the classification of countries.
[Abstract]: The use of subjective indicators for the study of quality of life is becoming more and more frequent, due to the interest generated by knowing not only what they have but also what citizens feel in different areas of their lives. The objective of this work is to construct subjective synthetic indicators that quantify the quality of life in the different countries of the EU-28, with data from the Quality of Life Survey (EQLS) in the years 2007, 2011 and 2016. It will be constructed a general synthetic indicator using two methodologies, based on clearly different formulations: Mazziota-Pareto analysis (IMP) and standardized principal component analysis (IPCA) in the three periods. The study in several years allows to analyze the evolution of the quality of life in the EU-28 over time. By means of both procedures, similar results are obtained in the classification of countries.
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