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http://hdl.handle.net/2183/37332 O financiamento das pequenas empresas e o desequilibrio territorial rural-urbano: o caso da provincia da Coruña
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Peón, D., & Martínez-Filgueira, X.-M. (2018). O financiamento das pequenas empresas e o desequilibrio territorial rural-urbano: o caso da provincia da Coruña. Semata: Ciencias sociais e humanidades, 30, 293-317. https://doi.org/10.15304/S.30.5372
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Abstract
[Resumo]: Tras a crise financeira, a reordenación do mapa bancario e consecuente perda de entidades financeiras propias, cuestionámonos se a problemática de acceso a crédito bancario pode ser máis acusada
para as PEMEs galegas en entornas rurais. O obxectivo da investigación é o estudo do crédito
comercial como alternativa ao crédito bancario, o diagnóstico das dificultades de acceso a financiamento e a súa relación cos desequilibrios territoriais rural-urbano.
Os resultados son aínda preliminares, pola necesidade de refinar os datos de acceso a financiamento
das empresas e as escollas de tipo econométrico. Con todo, tomando unha mostra de empresas
industriais da provincia da Coruña, compróbase que os volumes de crédito comercial son relativamente baixos no contexto europeo, e as empresas que operan no rural conceden menos crédito
comercial que as urbanas. Ademais, fináncianse máis vía provedores – coherente coa hipótese de
contar con peor acceso a crédito bancario – mais o efecto non é significativo para as empresas
independentes.
[Abstract]: After the worldwide financial crisis and the restructuring of the banking industry, we wonder whether bank credit constraints are more relevant today for Galician SMEs in rural areas. The objective of our research is the study of trade credit as an alternative to bank credit, the difficulties to get bank financing, and its relationship with rural-urban territorial imbalances. The results are preliminary, both because of data available and econometric choices. Nonetheless, using a sample of industrial companies in the province of A Coruña, we observe that the volumes of trade credit are relatively low in the European context. Firms that operate in rural municipalities grant less trade credit than urban ones, while they finance more via suppliers – consistent with the hypothesis of bank credit constraingts – though the effect is not significant for independent businesses
[Abstract]: After the worldwide financial crisis and the restructuring of the banking industry, we wonder whether bank credit constraints are more relevant today for Galician SMEs in rural areas. The objective of our research is the study of trade credit as an alternative to bank credit, the difficulties to get bank financing, and its relationship with rural-urban territorial imbalances. The results are preliminary, both because of data available and econometric choices. Nonetheless, using a sample of industrial companies in the province of A Coruña, we observe that the volumes of trade credit are relatively low in the European context. Firms that operate in rural municipalities grant less trade credit than urban ones, while they finance more via suppliers – consistent with the hypothesis of bank credit constraingts – though the effect is not significant for independent businesses
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