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All-trans retinoic acid inhibits migration and invasiveness of rheumatoid fibroblast-like synoviocytes
(American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics (ASPET), 2020-02)
[Abstract] Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) are pivotal in inflammation and joint damage of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). They acquire an active and aggressive phenotype, displaying increased migration and invasiveness and ...
Immortalizing mesenchymal stromal cells from aged donors while keeping their essential features
(Hindawi, 2020-06-16)
[Abstract] Human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) obtained from aged patients are prone to senesce and diminish their differentiation potential, therefore limiting their usefulness for osteochondral ...
Interactions between rheumatoid arthritis antibodies are associated with the response to anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy
(Springer, 2021-04-21)
[Abstract] Background. Blocking of the Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) activity is a successful therapeutic approach for 50–60% of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. However, there are yet no biomarkers to stratify patients ...
Amentadione from the Alga Cystoseira usneoides as a Novel Osteoarthritis Protective Agent in an Ex Vivo Co-Culture OA Model
(MDPI, 2020-12-07)
[Abstract] Osteoarthritis (OA) remains a prevalent chronic disease without effective prevention and treatment. Amentadione (YP), a meroditerpenoid purified from the alga Cystoseira usneoides, has demonstrated anti-inflammatory ...
Oleate prevents palmitate-induced mitochondrial dysfunction in chondrocytes
(Frontiers, 2021-06-15)
[Abstract] The association between obesity and osteoarthritis (OA) in joints not subjected to mechanical overload, together with the relationship between OA and metabolic syndrome, suggests that there are systemic factors ...
Versatility of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSCs) for Improving the Knowledge on Musculoskeletal Diseases
(MDPI, 2020-08-25)
[Abstract]
Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) represent an unlimited source of pluripotent cells
capable of di erentiating into any cell type of the body. Several studies have demonstrated the valuable
use of iPSCs ...
Intraarticular Administration Effect of Hydrogen Sulfide on an In Vivo Rat Model of Osteoarthritis
(MDPI, 2020-10-08)
[Abstract]
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common articular chronic disease. However, its current treatment is limited and mostly symptomatic. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is an endogenous gas with recognized physiological ...
Subcutaneous Tanezumab for Osteoarthritis: Is the Early Improvement in Pain and Function Meaningful and Sustained?
(Wiley, 2021-03-16)
[Abstract] Background: To evaluate if early improvements in pain and function with subcuta-neous tanezumab are meaningful and sustained over 24 weeks.
Methods: Patients with moderate- to- severe osteoarthritis (hip or ...
Subcutaneous tanezumab for osteoarthritis of the hip or knee: efficacy and safety results from a 24-week randomised phase III study with a 24-week follow-up period
(BMJ, 2020-03-31)
[Abstract] Objective. Tanezumab, a nerve growth factor inhibitor, was investigated for osteoarthritis (OA) of the hip or knee in a study with 24-week treatment and 24-week safety follow-up.
Methods. This double-blind, ...
Tips and Tricks for Successfully Culturing and Adapting Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells [Protocol]
(Cell Press, 2021-12)
[Abstract] Reprogramming somatic cells toward pluripotency became possible over a decade ago. Since then, induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have served as a versatile and powerful tool not only for basic research but ...