Citizens' Climate Responsibility and Human Values in the European Union
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Citizens' Climate Responsibility and Human Values in the European UnionAutor(es)
Data
2023Cita bibliográfica
Bruna, F. (2023). Citizens' climate responsibility and human values in the European Union. En Ricardo García-Mira, Petra Schweizer-Ries & Cristina García Fontán (Eds.), Sustainability and ecological transition in the post-covid era: Challenges and Opportunities in the Face of Climate Change and Energy Transition (pp. 236-252). Institute of Psychosocial Studies and Research “Xoan Vicente Viqueira”.
Resumo
[Abstract] Using data from the European Social Survey for 17 countries in the European Union, we estimate models to predict personal responsibility to fight climate change and willingness to pay taxes on fossil fuels. This is the first study to research personal and fiscal responsibility simultaneously. It is also the first to use the details of all of Schwartz’s basic human values to analyse pro-environmental behaviour. The study’s main conclusions are the following. Firstly, human values in the self-protection dimension (Conservation and Self-Enhancement) tend to reduce responsibility, whereas values in the growth dimension (Self-Transcendence and Openness to Change) tend to increase it. Secondly, among Self Enhancement values, Power has a negative effect, but Achievement tends to have a positive effect. Thirdly, among Self-Transcendence values, biospheric and other universalist values have a positive effect, but Benevolence reduces support for green taxes. Fourthly, Hedonism has negative effects on values of Openness to Change but Stimulation positive ones. Fifthly, the findings for control variables show that age is the most important individual factor explaining personal and fiscal responsibility, followed by political variables (left-right orientation, interest in politics, trust in politicians) and income. These results can help to design communication policies related to the European Green Deal.
Palabras chave
Climate change
Personal responsibility
Fiscal responsibility
Environmental behaviour
Schwartz
Personal responsibility
Fiscal responsibility
Environmental behaviour
Schwartz
Versión do editor
Dereitos
© Institute of Psychosocial Studies and Research “Xoan Vicente Viqueira”
ISBN
978-84-09-54522-3