Muriel Rukeyser's The Book of the Dead and the Representational Challenges of Slow Violence

Use this link to cite
http://hdl.handle.net/2183/32738
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional
Collections
- Investigación (FFIL) [877]
Metadata
Show full item recordTitle
Muriel Rukeyser's The Book of the Dead and the Representational Challenges of Slow ViolenceAuthor(s)
Date
2022Citation
Simal González, Begoña. Muriel Rukeyser's The Book of the Dead and the Representational Challenges of Slow Violence. Revista de Estudios Norteamericanos, vol. 26, 2022, pp. 107-29
Abstract
[Resumen] Los sucesos narrados por Muriel Rukeyseren The Book of the Dead (1938) constituyen un buen ejemplo de lo que Rob Nixon denomina “violencia lenta,” un tipo de violencia alejada de la espectacularidad, violencia de progresivo “desgaste” difícil de trasladar a una obra literaria. Este artículo estudia las estrategias desplegadas por Rukeyser para superar esos obstáculos a la hora de representar literariamente la “violencia lenta”: optando, primero,por un patchwork de géneros, eligiendo, además, la estructura del poema-secuencia polifónico y, por último, dando visibilidad al proceso de “wastification” o “basurización” de los mineros que protagonizan el poema. Leído desde la óptica de las recientes corrientes críticas conocidas como Waste Studies y Waste Theory, The Book of the Dead se erige como una de las primeras obras poéticas en examinar de forma conjunta la materialidad de los desechos tóxicos(el polvo de sílice) y la “basurización” humana. [Abstract] The events narrated in Muriel Rukeyser’s The Book of the Dead(1938) constitute a good example of what Rob Nixon calls“slow violence,” a type of “attritional,” non-spectacular violence that seems to resist effective literary representation. This essay focuses on the strategies Rukeyser deploys in order to overcome the representational limits posed by Nixon’s“slow violence”: the patchwork of genres, the choice of a polyphonic poem-sequence structure and, last but not least, the visible process of “wastification” of the tunnel workers, who play such a central role in the poem. Read in the light of recent scholarship on waste, Rukeyser’s The Book of the Dead emerges as one of the first poem sequences to explorethe conjunction of material toxic waste (silica dust) and human “wastification
Keywords
Muriel Rukeyser
The Book of the Dead
Slow violence
Waste Theory
Waste Studies
Rubbish Theory
Violencia lenta
The Book of the Dead
Slow violence
Waste Theory
Waste Studies
Rubbish Theory
Violencia lenta
Editor version
Rights
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional
ISSN
2253-8410e
1133-309X
1133-309X